BA 2nd Year Geography Syllabus 2023-2024 Session

Today you will get ba 2nd year geography syllabus for the session 2023-2024.

This syllabus is very simple and unique. That means this covers all chapters of this subject systematically. 

As you know that without a syllabus, you can't know, what you should study for the examinations. 

This will help you to understand the basic knowledge and outline about b.a. 2nd year geography syllabus.

Every university issued a new syllabus for the new sessions. 

Sometimes they continue with the previous year or sometimes they issue the amended syllabus for the newly joined students. 

If your university has issued the notification about the new ba 2nd year geography syllabus, then follow them for the exam preparation. 

Otherwise, you can go with this one. 

Geography subject is a very interesting career making. You can get knowledge about the world's status and earth. 

This subject helps us to understand and explore the place as well as space. 

A geography ba 2nd year students recognize the difference in economics, landscapes, and environments across the world smoothly. 

Here we are bifurcating the syllabus for your convenience to understand the lesson. 

Let's start.


BA Second Year Geography Syllabus

B.A 2nd Year Geography Syllabus 1st Paper

Paper-1 (Economic Geography)

  • Unit-1:- Nature, Scope, and Development of Economic Geography. Major concepts - Economic landscape, Stages of economic development, typology of economic activities (Primary, secondary, tertiary, quaternary) resource concept and classification.
  • Unit-2:- Soil and major soil types. Forest types and their products; Agricultural Land use and Locational theory by Von Thunen; Distribution production and international trade of principal crops rice, wheat, sugarcane, cotton tea, coffee and rubber, Agricultural regions of the world by Whittlesey.
  • Unit-3:- Marine resources and Aquaculture-Major Fishing Areas, their production, and trade. Nature of Occurrence, distribution, production, and trade of minerals- Iron ore. Manganese, Bauxite, Copper, Mica and Gold (in major producing countries) Power Resources Production and utilization of coal, Petroleum, Hydroelectricity and atomic energy.
  • Unit-4: Location factors of Industries and their relative significance, Weber's theory of Industrial location. Types of industries, Location patterns and development trends of Manufacturing industries-Iron and steel, Textile, Ship Building, Sugar, Paper and Chemicals, Major Industrial regions of the U.S.A. U.K. and Japan.
  • Unit-5:- Means and modes of transport-major transcontinental railways, International Air and Sea routes; inland waterways (Panama and Suez Canals); Changing pattern of international Trades, Major Trade organizations and trade blocks - COMECON, EFTA, ASEAN, NAFTA, OPEC-their objectives and trade relations.


B.A 2nd Year Geography Syllabus 2nd Paper

Paper-2: (Geography of India)

  • Unit-1:- India in the context of Asia and the word: Structure. Relief and Drainage System; Major Physiographic regions of India; The Indian Monsoon-origin and characteristics, the effect of El Nino and La Nina, climatic division, Soil types and conservation.
  • Unit-2:- Natural vegetation and Forest resources-their utilization and conservation; Power resources (water, Coal, Mineral oil and Atomic) and Minera! resources (Iron ore, Bauxite, Mica, and Manganese) their reserve, distribution, production, trade and conservation. River Valley Projects with special reference to Tehri dam & Narmada Valley project.
  • Unit-3:- Indian Economy: Agriculture - main characteristic and problems of Indian agriculture; Irrigation, mechanization and Green Revolution; post-revolution scenario-recent trends; Major Agricultural regions. Industries - Location factors; development and spatial pattern of major industries (Iron and Steel, Textiles, Cement, Sugar, Paper, Oil Refinery and Fertilizers) Major Industrial regions/complexes.
  • Unit-4:- Population growth, distribution and density. demographic and occupational structure, Population problems, Literacy, and Urbanization with special reference to the post-Independence period, Population problems. Transport and Trade- Development of Transport Net-work Rail and road development and air routes; Foreign trade-salient features, recent trends and trade direction, Major ports and cities.
  • Unit-5:- Regional development & disparities after Independence; Major issues and planning of some problem areas Flood-prone areas, Drought-prone areas and Timbal areas.


You can take the help of these ba 2nd year geography books to make a decent note for the upcoming examinations.

These books are textbooks and very authentic for all the students.

We have given ba second year geography book details with its author name to convenience for purchasing from the bookshop.


B.A 2nd Year Geography Book

BA 2nd Year Geography Book Name

  • James and Darkenwald - Economic Geography
  • Zimmerman - World Resources and Industries
  • Alexander - Economic Geography
  • Kashi Nath Singh - Earth Geography (Hindi)
  • Guha and Chattoraj - Economic Geography: A Study of Resources
  • Negi - Resource Geography (English)
  • Kaushik and Sharma - MP Bhugol (Hindi)
  • Dr. Chaturbhuj Mamoria  - Economic Geography (Hindi)
  • Haggett - Geography: A Modern Synthesis
  • Alexander, J.W - Economic Geography
  • Robinson, A.H. Jones, C.F. and Darkenwarld G.G - Principles of Economic Geography.
  • Boesch, Hans - A Geography of World Economy
  • Bengston and Royen - Fundamentals of Economic Geography.
  • P Sen Gupta - Economic regions and regionalization of India
  • Mitra Ashok - Levels of Economic Development of India
  • T.C Sharma - Comprehensive systematic geography
  • R. V. Verma - Geography of India (Hindi)
  • Gopal Singh - Geography of India

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