Bsc 1st Year Inorganic Chemistry MCQs With Answers 2023

BSc 1st year inorganic chemistry MCQs with answers 2023 are being given in this post. 

You can also use these questions for quizzes. 

These inorganic chemistry objective-type questions will also improve your general knowledge. 

An attempt has been made to give inorganic chemistry mcqs with answers here according to the topic.

So that it is convenient for you to understand the questions. 

Remember the answers to these questions and then write the questions in the second copy. 

Now try to write their answers from your memory. 

Repeat this process again and again until you remember the answer. 

Many sets of inorganic chemistry multiple choice questions and answers are available on the internet.

You can also use them to improve your practice and knowledge level. 

These questions are set keeping in mind the examination of B.Sc 1st year inorganic paper. 

Semester-wise studies are done in many colleges. 

Here the practice set has been prepared to keep in mind the topics of the semester. 

B.sc 1st sem inorganic chemistry mcq questions and answers are also useful for those students. 

Let's start the preparation of MCQ on inorganic chemistry.

Covered Topics Are - 

  1. Atomic Structure Mcq
  2. Ionic bond Mcq
  3. Covalent Bond Mcq
  4. Nomenclature Mcq
  5. Acids And Bases Mcq
  6. Periodicity Mcq
  7. Hydrogen Mcq
  8. Principles Of Metallurgy Mcq

MCQ On Atomic Structure Bsc 1st Year

Bohr's atomic model explains the spectra of - 

(a) Only H-atom 

(b) All the species having one electron 

(c) All the cations 

(D) All the atoms 

Answer:- (b) All the species having one electron

The value of e/m for cathode rays depends upon the - 

(a) Gas in the discharge tube 

(b) Temperature 

(c) Pressure 

(d) None 

Answer - (d) None

Which has the least value of e/m 

(a) Electron 

(b) Proton 

(c) Neutron 

(d) He+ 

Answer - (c) Neutron

The mass of one mole of the electron is 

(a) 0.55 mg 

(b) 2.0 mg 

(c) 1.0 mg 

(d) 0.18 mg 

Answer - (a) 0.55 mg

The nucleus of the He atom has 

(a) 4p+4e 

(b) 2p+2n 

(c) 4p+2n 

(d) 2p+4n 

Answer - (b) 2p+2n

Electron has maximum energy in - 

(a) 1st  orbit 

(b) Middle orbit 

(c) Higher orbit 

(d) Equal in all 

Answer - (c) Higher orbit

Which sub-shell is not possible? 

(a) 1p 

(b) 2d 

(c) 3f 

(d) all 

Answer - (d) all

Electron comes first in 

(a) 4s 

(b) 3d 

(c) 4p 

(d) 4f 

Answer - (a) 4s

The total value of magnetic quantum number for l=3 : 

(a) 3 

(b) 5 

(c) 7 

(d) 9 

Answer - (c) 7

Which orbital does not have a directional character? 

(a) s 

(b) p 

(c) d 

(d) f 

Answer - (a) s

Principal quantum number (n) describes: 

(a) Distance of electron from the nucleus 

(b) Shape of orbital 

(c) Number of electrons in the orbital 

(d) Configuration of orbital 

Answer - (a) Distance of electorn from the nucleus

Which quantum number describes the shape of the orbital? 

(a) n 

(b) l 

(c) m

(d) s 

Answer - (b) l

The shape of the orbital for l=0 

(a) Spherical 

(b) Dumb-bell 

(c) Double Dumb-bell 

(d) Linear 

Answer - (a) Spherical

The total value of n=3 : 

(a) 9 

(b) 7 

(c) 6 

(d) 3 

Answer - (a) 9

According to which-rule N-atom has 3 unpaired electrons : 

(a) Afbau rule 

(b) Hund's rule 

(c) Pauli exclusion principle 

(d) Heisenberg uncertainty principle 

Answer - (b) Hund's rule

According to which rule an orbital can not have more than 2 electrons : 

(a) Afbau rule 

(b) Hund's rule 

(c) Pauli exclusion principle 

(d) Heisenberg principle 

Answer - (c) Pauli exclusion principle

Maximum number of electrons in a sub-shell : 

(a) 2(2l+1) 

(b) 2(2l) 

(c) 2l+1 

(d) 2l+2 

Answer - (a) 2(2l+1)

Ionic bond MCQ With Answers Bsc 1st Year Inorganic Chemistry

Which of the following property is not of an ionic compound? 

(a) Solubility in water 

(b) High melting and boiling points

(c) Electrical conductivity in solid state 

(d) Electrical conductivity in a molten state

Answer - (b) High melting and boiling points

Which of the following is the most electropositive element? 

(a) Sodium

(b) Potassium 

(c) Calcium

(d) Magnesium

Answer- (a) Sodium

Which of the following is the formula for the ionic compound formed between magnesium and oxygen?

(a) MgO 

(b) Mg2O 

(c)MgO2 

(d)Mg3O2 

Answer: (A)

Which of the following compounds is not ionic in nature? 

(a) Lithium Chloride

(b) Ammonium Chloride

(c) Calcium Chloride

(d) Carbon tetrachloride 

Answer - (d) Carbon tetrachloride 

Magnesium bromide is an ionic compound with the chemical formula MgBr2. What does the “2” tell you?

(a) Bromide has a 2- charge 

(b) There are two magnesium ions to every bromide ion 

(c) There are two bromide ions for every magnesium ion 

(d) Bromide has a 2+ charge 

Answer - (c) There are two bromide ions for every magnesium ion

When an atom loses an electron, it becomes a

(a) Positive ion

(b) Negative ion

(c) Neutral ion

(d) Neutral atom

Answer - (a) Positive ion

Ionic compounds are soluble in -

(a) Ether

(b) Alcohol

(c) Kerosene

(d) Water 

Answer - (d) Water

A neutral atom becomes a positive ion when it

(a) Gains an electron

(b) Gains a proton

(c) loses an electron

(d) loses a proton

Answer - (c) loses an electron

What is the greatest number of valence electrons an atom can have?

(a) 2

(b) 3

(c) 8

(d)12

Answer - (c) 8

What is an ionic bond? 

(a) Ionic bond is formed by sharing of electrons between two atoms

(b) It is a bond formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to another

(c) Both A and B are correct

(d) None of the above

Answer - (b) It is a bond formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to another

What is the chemical name for the compound with the formula Na2S?

(a) Sodium fluoride

(b) Magnesium Sulfide

(c) Lithium Oxide

(d) Sodium Sulfide

Answer - (d) Sodium Sulfide

Which of the following are electrovalent compounds?

(a) Copper Sulphate

(b) Calcium Nitrate

(c) Magnesium Oxide

(d) All of the above

Answer - (d) All of the above

MCQs On Covalent Bond Bsc 1st Year (With Answer)

What is the total number of electrons shared in a triple covalent bond?

(a) One

(b) Two

(c) Three

(d) Six

Answer - (c) Three

Which of the following molecules is least likely to be soluble in water?

(a) CO2 

(b) N2 

(c) CO

(d) C2H6

Answer -  (a) CO2  

Which of the following elements can form a diatomic molecule held together by a covalent bond?

(a) Oxygen (O) 

(b) Sodium (Na) 

(c) Potassium (K) 

(d) Calcium (Ca)

Answer - (a) Oxygen (O) 

Which of the following molecules contains a triple covalent bond?

(a) N2

(b) CO

(c) C2H4

(d) C2H6

Answer - (a) N2

What is the strongest type of covalent bond?

(a) Single bond

(b) Double bond

(c) Triple bond

(d) Quadruple bond

Answer - (c) Triple bond

Which of the following molecules contains a double covalent bond?

(a) O2

(b) CO2

(c) N2 CO 

Answer - (a) O2

Which of the following molecules has a nonpolar covalent bond?

(a) HCl

(b) CH4

(c) H2O

(d) NH3

Answer - (b) CH4

Which of the following molecules contains a single covalent bond?

(a) H2O

(b) CO2

(c) NH3

(d) HCl

Answer - (a) H2O

Which of the following compounds exhibits covalent bonding?

(a) Sodium chloride (NaCl)

(b) Calcium oxide (CaO) 

(c) Water (H2O) 

(d) Magnesium fluoride (MgF2)

Answer - (c) Water (H2O) 

Nomenclature Mcq Questions Answer Bsc 1st Year

What is the name of the compound FeCl3?

(a) Iron trichloride

(b) Iron chloride 

(c) Ferric chloride

(d) Ferrous chloride

Answer - (c) Ferric chloride

What is the name of the compound HCl?

(a) Hydrochloride

(b) Hydrochloric acid

(c) Chloric acid

(d) Chlorous acid

Answer - (b) Hydrochloric acid

What is the name of the compound CuCl2?

(a) Copper dichloride

(b) Copper chloride

(c) Cupric chloride

(d) Cuprous chloride

Answer - (c) Cupric chloride

What is the name of the compound H2SO4?

(a) Hydrogen sulfate

(b) Hydrogen sulfite

(c) Sulfuric acid

(d) Sulfurous acid 

Answer - (c) Sulfuric acid

What is the correct name for the compound Al2O3?

(a) Aluminum oxide 

(b) Aluminum hydroxide

(c) Aluminum peroxide

(d) Aluminum carbonate

Answer - (a) Aluminum oxide

Acids And Bases Multiple Choice Questions And Answers Bsc 1st Year

Which of the following substances is an example of a weak base?

(a) Sodium hydroxide (NaOH)

(b) Ammonia (NH3)

(c) Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2)

(d) Potassium hydroxide (KOH)

Answer - (b) Ammonia (NH3)

What is the name of the base with the formula KOH?

(a) Potassium hydroxide

(b) Sodium hydroxide

(c) Calcium hydroxide

(d) Ammonium hydroxide

Answer - (a) Potassium hydroxide

Which of the following is a strong acid?

(a) Acetic acid (CH3COOH)

(b) Hydrochloric acid (HCl)

(c) Nitric acid (HNO3)

(d) Sulfuric acid (H2SO4

Answer - (c) Nitric acid (HNO3)

Which of the following is a neutralization reaction?

(a) HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O

(b) HNO3 + NH3 → NH4NO3

(c) H2SO4 + KOH → K2SO4 + H2O

(d) All of the above

Answer - (d) All of the above

What is the pH value of a neutral solution?

(a) 0

(b) 7

(c) 14

(d) 10

Answer - (b) 7

Periodicity Multiple Choice Questions Bsc First Year

Which of the following elements is a halogen?

(a) Sodium (Na)

(b) Calcium (Ca)

(c) Chlorine (Cl)

(d) Iron (Fe)

Answer - (c) Chlorine (Cl)

Which of the following is not a periodic property of elements?

(a) Atomic radius 

(b) Ionization energy

(c) Electronegativity

(d) Electron affinity

Answer - (d) Electron affinity

Which group of elements in the periodic table is known as the alkali metals?

(a) Group 1

(b) Group 2

(c) Group 17 

(d) Group 18

Answer - (a) Group 1

Which of the following elements has the highest atomic radius?

(a) Lithium (Li)

(b) Sodium (Na)

(c) Potassium (K)

(d) Rubidium (Rb)

Answer - (d) Rubidium (Rb)

The periodic table is arranged based on which property of elements?

(a) Atomic mass 

(b) Atomic number 

(c) Electronegativity 

(d) Ionization energy

Answer - (b) Atomic number 

Which of the following elements has the highest electronegativity?

(a) Sodium (Na) 

(b) Oxygen (O) 

(c) Aluminum (Al) 

(d) Fluorine (F)

Answer - (d) Fluorine (F)

Multiple Choice Questions On Hydrogen

Which of the following is not a property of hydrogen gas (H2)?

(a) Colorless and odorless 

(b) Highly flammable 

(c) Denser than air 

(d) Non-toxic 

Answer - (c) Denser than air

Denser than air Which of the following compounds is an example of a covalent hydride?

(a) Sodium hydride (NaH) 

(b) Calcium hydride (CaH2) 

(c) Lithium hydride (LiH) 

(d) Water (H2O) 

Answer - (c) Lithium hydride (LiH) 

Principles Of Metallurgy MCQ Bsc 1st Year

Which of the following is the most important principle of metallurgy?

(a) Reduction

(b) Smelting

(c) Refining 

(d) All of the above 

Answer - (d) All of the above 

What is the process of converting an impure metal into its pure form called?

(a) Roasting

(b) Calcination

(c) Smelting

(d) Refining

Answer - (d) Refining

Which of the following is the most important property of a metal?

(a) Ductility 

(b) Malleability

(c) Conductivity

(d) All of the above

Answer - (d) All of the above

What is the primary reducing agent used in the blast furnace for the extraction of iron?

(a) Carbon monoxide (CO) 

(b) Carbon dioxide (CO2)

(c) Hydrogen (H2)

(d) Oxygen (O2)

Answer - (a) Carbon monoxide (CO) 

Which method is used to extract highly reactive metals like sodium and potassium?

(a) Electrolysis

(b) Carbon reduction

(c) Smelting

(d) Leaching

Answer - (b) Carbon reduction

The temporary hardness of water may be softened by 

(a) Boiling 

(b) Demineralized water 

(c) Deionized water 

(d) All of the above

Answer: - (d) All of the above

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