Bsc First Year Physics Syllabus 2023-24 Session

In this post, information about the syllabus of bsc 1st year physics syllabus 2023-24 is given. 

This is a common syllabus. 

Some students want to know which lessons they have to study in bsc 1st year physics.

This syllabus will prove useful for those students. 

You can prepare for your exam by studying the lessons given in this first year bsc 1st year physics syllabus.

Different universities have different syllabi. 

So you must be confirmed by matching it with your university's b.sc 1st year physics syllabus. 

So that your preparation moves in the right direction.

If you prepare the question answer with the help of this syllabus. 

Then definitely get good marks in the examination. 

You will get information about the subject topics systematically. 

As well as details of Ref. books are also given for your convenience. 

That information helps you to purchase authentic books from the market. 

In paper 1 of bsc first year physics syllabus, you have to read Special Theory of Relativity, Mechanics, and Properties of Matter and Waves and Vibration. In Paper 2, you have to study Waves and Vibration, Theory, and Thermodynamics.

Let's Start.


B.sc First Year Physics Syllabus

Bsc 1st Year Physics Syllabus 2023-24 (Updated)

PAPER - I - (Theory)

GROUP - A: Special Theory of Relativity

  • Galilean Transformation, Inertial frame of reference, Michelson-Morley experiment, Lorentz-Fitzgerald contractions, Einstein postulates, Lorentz Transformations and their consequences, Length contraction and time dilation, Addition of velocities, Dragging of light by moving medium, Relativistic Doppler effect of propagation of light waves, Aberration of light, variation of mass with velocity, Mass energy relation.

GROUP - B: Mechanics and Properties of Matter

  • Inertial frame of reference and non-inertial frame reference, Coriolis & Centrifugal forces and their simple applications, Generalized co-ordinates, Constraints (holonomic & nonholonomic) D'Alembert's principle and Lagrange's equations of motion, Hamilton's equation of motion and their simple applications. Gravitational potential and field due to bodies of regular geometrical shapes, Motion in the central field due to bodies of regular geometrical shape, Motion in the central field, Kepler's laws, two particles motion in the central field.
  • Elasticity and elastic constants, Relation between elastic constants, Bending of beams and cantilevers, Torsion of the cylinder, and rigidity modulus by flat spiral spring. Surface tension and Surface energy, Principle of virtual works and its application to surface tension, Ripple and gravity waves, Surface tension by the method of ripples, Effect of temperature and pressure on surface tension.

Group – C: (Waves and Vibration)

  • Two questions to be set, one to be answered differential equation of wave, Equation of progressive waves, Stationary Waves, Compression Waves in fluids and in external solids free, damped, and forced oscillations in one dimension. Fourier series and its applications to rectangular and sawtooth waves, the vibration of string, Intensity and loudness of sound and their measurements, and Acoustics of buildings.

PAPER - II (Theory)

  • Derivation of Maxwell's law of distribution of velocities and its experimental verifications, Equipartition of energy, Mean free path. Transport phenomenon-viscosity, conductivity and diffusion, Brownian motion, Langevin and Einstein's theories, and experimental determination of Avogadro's number. The rectilinear flow of heat in a metal rod conductivity of periodic flow method. Relation between thermal and electrical conductivities Van der Waal equation of state.

GROUP - B: Thermodynamics

  • Zeroth law of thermodynamics, Definition of temperature, first and the second law of thermodynamics, Carnot's engine and Carnot's theorem, Absolute scale of temperature, Clausius inequality entropy, Energy changes in reversible and irreversible processes, Enthalpy, Helmholtz and Gibb's function, Gibb's Helmholtz equations, Maxwell's equations and its application to simple physical problems. Thermodynamics description of phase transition Chemical potential, Latent heat of transition, Clapeyron equation, Ehrenfest scheme of phase transition. Joule Thompson effect, Liquefaction of gasses with special reference to hydrogen and helium, Production and measurement of low temperature.Black body radiation, Kirchoff's law, Stefan's law, Wiens law, Planck's law, and its experimental verification. Einstein and Debye's theories of specific heats of solids.


B.sc 1st Year Physics Book

Recommended Physics Textbooks For bsc 1st year physics)

  • EM Purcell, Ed - Berkeley Physics Course, Volume 1 Mechanics, McGraw-Hill
  • RP Feynman - Physics, Vol-1
  • JC Upadhyay - Mechanics
  • PK Srivastava - Mechanics
  • GG Agarwal and H.P. Sinha - Thermal Physics
  • SK Agarwal and B.K. Agarwal - Thermal Physics
  • BG Streetman - Solid State Electronic Devices
  • W. D. Stanley - Electronic Devices, Circuits and Applications
  • JD Rider - Electronics Fundamentals and Applications
  • J Millman and A Grebel - Microelectronics


Bsc 1st Year Physics Practical Book

  • Practical Physics Book (Online) - Harnam Singh And Dr.P.S.Hemne
  • Practical Physics - Dr. A.B.Bhise & R.D.Bhise
  • Practical Physics - S.K.Baglari

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